Severe Penalties for Violations

A fine of up to €22,500 will be imposed on any violation related to octopus fishing in Mayotte during the closed season, which runs from April 1st to June 15th, 2026.

The Mayotte Marine Natural Park, in a press release, reiterates the strict nature of these regulations, which are governed by a prefectural decree and apply to everyone, both professionals and individuals.

During this period, all activities involving octopuses from Mayotte waters remain prohibited. Fishing for, selling, buying, or even possessing these species exposes offenders to prosecution. Authorities also mention the possibility of confiscating fishing equipment and increased penalties for repeat offenses.

Each year, this measure protects a resource essential to the territory. This ban primarily concerns the Octopus cyanea, a species very common in the Mayotte lagoon. This octopus has a short life cycle of about fifteen months and reproduces only once.

After mating, the male disappears. The female, for her part, lays her eggs in a shelter and then continuously protects them. She fans them with her tentacles to ensure their survival. Throughout this phase, she stops feeding and dies when the eggs hatch.

This process makes the species particularly fragile. Without the female’s constant presence, the eggs do not survive. The Marine Natural Park therefore emphasizes the importance of this temporary closure. This measure allows the females to complete their reproductive cycle and ensures the renewal of the species in the lagoon.

Beyond the regulations, this decision aims to preserve marine biodiversity and support sustainable fishing. The octopus represents an important resource for many local communities. Its protection thus contributes to maintaining a balance between economic activity and respect for the environment.