The partnership between Mali and Turkey has experienced remarkable consolidation in recent years, marked by an intensification of diplomatic, economic, and security exchanges.
Strengthening Political and Diplomatic Dialogue
Official visits have increased, notably with the reception by the President of the Malian Transition, Assimi Goïta, of high-level Turkish emissaries and delegations, carrying messages from President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.
These meetings demonstrate a shared desire to strengthen a strategic partnership, particularly in the regional context of the Sahel and the Alliance of Sahel States (ESA). Turkey reaffirms at every opportunity its support for the stability and development of Mali, while welcoming the dynamics of the ongoing political transition.
Strongly Growing Economic Dynamics
On the economic front, trade between the two countries has tripled in five years, rising from nearly 50 billion CFA francs in 2018 to over 150 billion by 2023, with a stated target of reaching USD 500 million in the coming years.
Turkey is establishing itself as a major trading partner, particularly in the military equipment, infrastructure, industry, education, livestock, and fishing sectors. Turkish products, valued for their quality, are occupying a growing share of the Malian market.
Security Cooperation and Defense Support
Security cooperation is a central pillar of this partnership. Turkey supports the Malian Armed Forces (FAMa), notably through the supply of military equipment such as drones, thus contributing to the development of national defense capabilities. This support is part of a commitment to assist Mali in securing its territory in the face of regional challenges.
Towards a More Balanced Cooperation
Despite these advances, there are calls for a more balanced partnership, particularly through technology transfer, the creation of local industrial units, and the development of Malian raw materials. The goal is to generate more added value and jobs in Mali, beyond the simple import of Turkish products. Turkey has also expressed interest in developing concrete projects in livestock farming, fisheries, and animal health, paving the way for a diversification of cooperation areas.
