To effectively address climate challenges, the African Union calls for increased commitment from Member States and international partners to finance weather and climate services.
Context and Challenges of Climate Financing in Africa
The African Union (AU) recently emphasized the urgent need to increase investments in meteorological and climate services, which are essential to address the devastating effects of climate change on the continent. These effects include biodiversity loss, water resource scarcity, and declining agricultural production—sectors crucial for Africa’s development.
In sub-Saharan Africa, between 55% and 62% of the active population depends on agriculture, a highly vulnerable sector since 95% of cultivated land relies on natural rainfall, increasing fragility in the face of climate disruptions.
Call to Action at the ClimSA and SEWA Forum
During the joint forum of the ClimSA (Climate Services and Related Applications within the ACP) and SEWA (Space for Early Warning in Africa) programs held in Windhoek, Namibia, the AU Commission urged member states to adopt innovative solutions to strengthen the continent’s climate resilience.
Moses Vilakati, Commissioner in charge of Agriculture, Rural Development, and Sustainable Environment, stressed the necessity of investing more in climate services to better anticipate and manage climate-related risks.
Importance of Climate Services for Food Security and Resilience
Climate services play a key role in reducing risks linked to climate change by improving early warning systems and providing reliable data for adaptation. They are indispensable to support food security, natural resource management, and the protection of vulnerable populations’ livelihoods.
Strengthening these services also contributes to implementing continental strategies such as the Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP), which aims to transform African food systems by increasing sustainable production and enhancing agricultural governance.
Challenges and Prospects of Climate Financing in Africa
Despite the recognized importance of climate services, dedicated financing remains insufficient. Climate financing needs in Africa, particularly in regions like the West African Economic and Monetary Union (UEMOA), far exceed available resources, with a significant gap between estimated needs and financial flows received.
The AU, in collaboration with partners such as the African Development Bank and the United Nations, organizes events and initiatives to mobilize more public and private funds in favor of climate adaptation and green growth.
Toward Increased Resource Mobilization
To effectively address climate challenges, the African Union calls for strengthened commitment from member states and international partners to finance meteorological and climate services. This mobilization is crucial to protect populations, support vulnerable economic sectors, and ensure sustainable and resilient development in the face of climate change.
