A Decisive Step Towards Energy Independence

The launch of the geothermal project in the Comoros marks a turning point in the country’s energy policy. Presented on March 4th at the Beit-Salam presidential palace, the project was discussed during the Council of Ministers meeting chaired by Azali Assoumani.

Government spokesperson Fatima Ahamada explained the main decisions. The Minister of Energy, Aboubacar Said Anli, outlined the project’s phases. The Council encouraged the official launch of the water pumping phase, essential for the next steps, and confirmed that the environmental impact assessment meets the country’s standards.

The project focuses on the Karthala volcano, which offers the greatest geothermal potential. Studies indicate that the site could produce up to 45 MW, a significant capacity for a small island nation. Upcoming drilling will allow for verification of these estimates and preparation for the power plant’s construction.

Several technical meetings have already been held with the Comoros Geological Survey, the Ministry of Energy, and the United Nations Development Programme. These discussions are aimed at coordinating the project and planning the next steps.

The geothermal power plant is expected to produce approximately 15 MW using heat that can reach 300°C. It will provide stable, locally sourced energy, reduce electricity costs, and limit the use of imported diesel fuel. In the long term, this system will reduce CO₂ emissions by more than 2.8 million tons over 30 years and strengthen energy security.