{"id":82912,"date":"2024-10-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-10-24T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/filiere-litchis-une-baisse-de-la-production-prevue\/"},"modified":"2024-10-25T12:00:28","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T09:00:28","slug":"filiere-litchis-une-baisse-de-la-production-prevue","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/fr\/news\/agribusiness-fr\/filiere-litchis-une-baisse-de-la-production-prevue\/","title":{"rendered":"Fili\u00e8re litchis : Une baisse de la production pr\u00e9vue"},"content":{"rendered":"

Anticiper la production de litchis<\/h2>\n

R\u00e9cemment, le Centre technique horticole de Toamasina (CTHT) a signal\u00e9 une diminution pr\u00e9vue de la production de litchi pour cette ann\u00e9e, du moins dans toute la zone de collecte situ\u00e9e \u00e0 l’est de la Grande-\u00eele.<\/b><\/p>\n

Tout comme en 2016, la production de litchis pour cette ann\u00e9e sera extr\u00eamement anticip\u00e9e. Le CTHT a effectu\u00e9 une mission de prospection \u00e0 Brickaville, Toamasina et F\u00e9n\u00e9rive-Est au d\u00e9but du mois pour faire ce constat. Depuis le d\u00e9but du mois d’octobre, une forte pluviom\u00e9trie a permis de satisfaire les besoins en eau de la plante pour garantir un bon d\u00e9veloppement des fruits et r\u00e9duire les temp\u00e9ratures ambiantes.<\/p>\n

N\u00e9anmoins, le CTHT souligne que cette recherche confirme le d\u00e9clin de la production dans toute la zone de collecte, avec une diminution plus marqu\u00e9e dans le nord. Compte tenu du potentiel de production totale dans la zone de collecte destin\u00e9e \u00e0 l’exportation, ce d\u00e9clin pourrait mener \u00e0 une extension de la r\u00e9colte afin de r\u00e9pondre aux exigences des exportateurs qui devraient \u00eatre estim\u00e9s \u00e0 environ 18 000 tonnes. Le 14 octobre, la prospection s’est d\u00e9roul\u00e9e sur 1 667 pieds (690 en Brickaville, 649 en Toamasina et 328 en F\u00e9n\u00e9rive-Est). Elle signale que tous les fruits des arbres examin\u00e9s restent enti\u00e8rement verts.<\/p>\n

La r\u00e9partition des fruits cueillis sur les arbres r\u00e9v\u00e8le que la population pr\u00e9sente un diam\u00e8tre variant entre 12 et 25 mm, compar\u00e9 \u00e0 8 et 18 mm l’ann\u00e9e pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente. En moyenne, on observe 19 mm par rapport \u00e0 13 mm l’ann\u00e9e pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente. Une quantit\u00e9 importante de fruits m\u00fbrs pourrait \u00eatre r\u00e9alis\u00e9e entre le 11 et le 14 novembre. Une recherche suppl\u00e9mentaire sera organis\u00e9e fin octobre pour confirmer cette suggestion avant de d\u00e9cider de la prochaine collecte.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Anticiper la production de litchis R\u00e9cemment, le Centre technique horticole de Toamasina (CTHT) a signal\u00e9 une diminution pr\u00e9vue de la production de litchi pour cette ann\u00e9e,\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":76,"featured_media":82914,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"news-category":[7996],"news-location":[7990],"class_list":["post-82912","news","type-news","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","news-category-agribusiness-fr","news-location-madagascar-fr"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFili\u00e8re litchis : Une baisse de la production pr\u00e9vue<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fili\u00e8re litchis 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