{"id":81097,"date":"2024-09-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-09-17T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/initiatives-pour-proteger-la-couche-dozone\/"},"modified":"2024-09-18T12:00:41","modified_gmt":"2024-09-18T09:00:41","slug":"initiatives-pour-proteger-la-couche-dozone","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/fr\/news\/developpement-durable-fr\/initiatives-pour-proteger-la-couche-dozone\/","title":{"rendered":"Initiatives pour prot\u00e9ger la couche d\u2019ozone"},"content":{"rendered":"

R\u00e9duire compl\u00e8tement l\u2019utilisation des gaz \u00e0 effet de serre<\/h2>\n

La couche d’ozone se r\u00e9tablit progressivement et la lutte contre son annihilation continue.<\/b><\/p>\n

Des progr\u00e8s significatifs ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9s dans la pr\u00e9servation de la couche d’ozone. Le trou est en train de se r\u00e9tr\u00e9cir, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Max Fontaine, Ministre de l’Environnement et du D\u00e9veloppement durable, lors de la c\u00e9l\u00e9bration officielle de la Journ\u00e9e mondiale de protection de la couche d’ozone. La r\u00e9union a eu lieu au Centre de formation et d’application des machines agricoles et de l’automatisation (CFAMMA) de Nanisana.<\/p>\n

Madagascar a r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 r\u00e9duire, voire \u00e9liminer compl\u00e8tement, l\u2019utilisation des gaz \u00e0 effet de serre pour la formation de la couche d\u2019ozone. Selon le minist\u00e8re de l’Environnement et du D\u00e9veloppement durable, environ 99 % des chlorofluorocarbures (CFC) ont \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9limin\u00e9s. Selon les engagements dans le protocole de Montr\u00e9al, l’utilisation des HFC a diminu\u00e9 de 35% en 2020 et doit baisser de 67,5% en 2025 et de 100% d’ici 2030.<\/p>\n

Madagascar est un bon \u00e9l\u00e8ve car les objectifs ont \u00e9t\u00e9 atteints jusqu’\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent, selon Janny Andrianirina, chef du bureau national de l’ozone au minist\u00e8re de l’Environnement et du D\u00e9veloppement durable. Le combat est loin d\u2019\u00eatre termin\u00e9 et chaque acte de n\u00e9gligence entra\u00eene de nouveaux dangers. En cons\u00e9quence, la r\u00e9gulation des compos\u00e9s qui entourent la couche d\u2019ozone sera renforc\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Le minist\u00e8re a re\u00e7u des fournitures et du mat\u00e9riel de chambre froide de l’Organisation des Nations Unies pour le d\u00e9veloppement industriel (Onudi). Ils seront transf\u00e9r\u00e9s vers un centre d’excellence pour am\u00e9liorer la capacit\u00e9 des techniciens du froid et du climat \u00e0 identifier, manipuler et remplacer ces compos\u00e9s qui appauvrissent la couche d’ozone. L\u2019objectif est d\u2019arr\u00eater les fuites de gaz dans l\u2019atmosph\u00e8re lors de la maintenance des groupes frigorifiques. Au niveau des ports, des dispositifs ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 install\u00e9s pour d\u00e9tecter ces compos\u00e9s toxiques.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

R\u00e9duire compl\u00e8tement l\u2019utilisation des gaz \u00e0 effet de serre La couche d’ozone se r\u00e9tablit progressivement et la lutte contre son annihilation continue. Des progr\u00e8s significatifs ont\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":76,"featured_media":81099,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"news-category":[8088],"news-location":[7990],"class_list":["post-81097","news","type-news","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","news-category-developpement-durable-fr","news-location-madagascar-fr"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nInitiatives pour prot\u00e9ger la couche d\u2019ozone<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Initiatives pour prot\u00e9ger la couche d\u2019ozone\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"R\u00e9duire compl\u00e8tement l\u2019utilisation des gaz \u00e0 effet de serre La couche d’ozone se r\u00e9tablit progressivement et la lutte contre son annihilation continue. 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