{"id":75550,"date":"2024-05-28T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-05-27T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/"},"modified":"2024-05-28T15:00:35","modified_gmt":"2024-05-28T12:00:35","slug":"madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/fr\/news\/economie-fr\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/","title":{"rendered":"Madagascar : L\u2019ouverture ext\u00e9rieure pour stimuler l\u2019\u00e9conomie"},"content":{"rendered":"

Favoriser le commerce ext\u00e9rieur<\/h2>\n

Apr\u00e8s les \u00e9checs des strat\u00e9gies pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes, l\u2019accent est mis sur la lib\u00e9ralisation et l\u2019ouverture \u00e0 l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur.<\/b><\/p>\n

L’id\u00e9e principale est que les opportunit\u00e9s d’investissements \u00e9trangers seraient assez importantes pour surmonter toutes les contraintes et stimuler l’\u00e9conomie \u00e0 Madagascar. L’\u00e9tude de deux domaines suppos\u00e9s jouer un r\u00f4le cl\u00e9 : le commerce ext\u00e9rieur et le secteur industriel, avec en \u00e9vidence des signes prometteurs suite \u00e0 la strat\u00e9gie d’ouverture. Mais les \u00e9volutions en cours sont encore restreintes. L’environnement international favorable de Madagascar ne peut pas expliquer la faible extraversion de Madagascar, mais plut\u00f4t des contraintes internes en mati\u00e8re d’offre que les lois du march\u00e9 ne peuvent pas r\u00e9soudre \u00e0 elles seules.<\/p>\n

Les \u00e9valuations mettent en \u00e9vidence les limitations structurelles de l’\u00e9conomie. En particulier, la taille encore limit\u00e9e des exportations et leur relative inertie, ainsi que la grande d\u00e9pendance envers les intrants import\u00e9s. Tous ces facteurs restreignent les performances de l’ouverture \u00e9conomique. Par cons\u00e9quent, le r\u00f4le marginal de l\u2019\u00c9tat est loin d\u2019\u00eatre suffisant pour stimuler une croissance \u00e9conomique durable. Cette situation n’est pas en mesure de surmonter les contraintes internes et contribue \u00e0 la stagnation de l’\u00e9conomie malgache.<\/p>\n

La diversification des secteurs manufacturiers, tels que l’agro-industrie, peut \u00e9ventuellement favoriser la croissance \u00e9conomique, g\u00e9n\u00e9rer des emplois et diminuer la d\u00e9pendance aux produits de base \u00e0 Madagascar. Ainsi, l’expansion des \u00e9changes commerciaux favorise le transfert de nouvelles technologies, ce qui facilite le d\u00e9veloppement technologique et l’am\u00e9lioration de la productivit\u00e9. Tous ces b\u00e9n\u00e9fices sont conditionn\u00e9s par le niveau d’ouverture \u00e9conomique.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Favoriser le commerce ext\u00e9rieur Apr\u00e8s les \u00e9checs des strat\u00e9gies pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes, l\u2019accent est mis sur la lib\u00e9ralisation et l\u2019ouverture \u00e0 l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur. L’id\u00e9e principale est que les opportunit\u00e9s\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":76,"featured_media":75552,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"news-category":[7989],"news-location":[7990],"class_list":["post-75550","news","type-news","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","news-category-economie-fr","news-location-madagascar-fr"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nMadagascar : L\u2019ouverture ext\u00e9rieure pour stimuler l\u2019\u00e9conomie<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Madagascar : L\u2019ouverture ext\u00e9rieure pour stimuler l\u2019\u00e9conomie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Favoriser le commerce ext\u00e9rieur Apr\u00e8s les \u00e9checs des strat\u00e9gies pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes, l\u2019accent est mis sur la lib\u00e9ralisation et l\u2019ouverture \u00e0 l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur. L’id\u00e9e principale est que les opportunit\u00e9s\u2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Capmad.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-05-28T12:00:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/500_2-1.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"976\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"549\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Eric RAKOTONIAINA\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#\/schema\/person\/8a2a9115b7b7734af0bf2e0527de8b01\"},\"headline\":\"Madagascar : L\u2019ouverture ext\u00e9rieure pour stimuler l\u2019\u00e9conomie\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-05-27T21:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-05-28T12:00:35+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/\"},\"wordCount\":297,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/capmad.lon1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/500_2-1.webp\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/#respond\"]}],\"copyrightYear\":\"2024\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/\",\"name\":\"Madagascar : L\u2019ouverture ext\u00e9rieure pour stimuler l\u2019\u00e9conomie\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/capmad.lon1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/500_2-1.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-05-27T21:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-05-28T12:00:35+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/capmad.lon1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/500_2-1.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/capmad.lon1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/500_2-1.webp\",\"width\":976,\"height\":549,\"caption\":\"madagascar economie commerce exterieure\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Madagascar : L\u2019ouverture ext\u00e9rieure pour stimuler l\u2019\u00e9conomie\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/\",\"name\":\"Capmad.com\",\"description\":\"Staging site\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Capmad\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/capmad.lon1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Capmad-Logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/capmad.lon1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Capmad-Logo.png\",\"width\":176,\"height\":35,\"caption\":\"Capmad\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#\/schema\/person\/8a2a9115b7b7734af0bf2e0527de8b01\",\"name\":\"Eric RAKOTONIAINA\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"\/\/www.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4550e2768b98240086e10bbad15bcc71?s=96&r=g&d=mm\",\"contentUrl\":\"\/\/www.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4550e2768b98240086e10bbad15bcc71?s=96&r=g&d=mm\",\"caption\":\"Eric RAKOTONIAINA\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Madagascar : L\u2019ouverture ext\u00e9rieure pour stimuler l\u2019\u00e9conomie","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Madagascar : L\u2019ouverture ext\u00e9rieure pour stimuler l\u2019\u00e9conomie","og_description":"Favoriser le commerce ext\u00e9rieur Apr\u00e8s les \u00e9checs des strat\u00e9gies pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes, l\u2019accent est mis sur la lib\u00e9ralisation et l\u2019ouverture \u00e0 l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur. L’id\u00e9e principale est que les opportunit\u00e9s\u2026","og_site_name":"Capmad.com","article_modified_time":"2024-05-28T12:00:35+00:00","og_image":[{"width":976,"height":549,"url":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/500_2-1.webp","type":"image\/webp"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/"},"author":{"name":"Eric RAKOTONIAINA","@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#\/schema\/person\/8a2a9115b7b7734af0bf2e0527de8b01"},"headline":"Madagascar : L\u2019ouverture ext\u00e9rieure pour stimuler l\u2019\u00e9conomie","datePublished":"2024-05-27T21:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2024-05-28T12:00:35+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/"},"wordCount":297,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/capmad.lon1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/500_2-1.webp","inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/#respond"]}],"copyrightYear":"2024","copyrightHolder":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#organization"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/","url":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/","name":"Madagascar : L\u2019ouverture ext\u00e9rieure pour stimuler l\u2019\u00e9conomie","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/capmad.lon1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/500_2-1.webp","datePublished":"2024-05-27T21:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2024-05-28T12:00:35+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/capmad.lon1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/500_2-1.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/capmad.lon1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/500_2-1.webp","width":976,"height":549,"caption":"madagascar economie commerce exterieure"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/news\/%news-category%\/madagascar-louverture-exterieure-pour-stimuler-leconomie\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Madagascar : L\u2019ouverture ext\u00e9rieure pour stimuler l\u2019\u00e9conomie"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/","name":"Capmad.com","description":"Staging site","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#organization","name":"Capmad","url":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/capmad.lon1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Capmad-Logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/capmad.lon1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Capmad-Logo.png","width":176,"height":35,"caption":"Capmad"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#\/schema\/person\/8a2a9115b7b7734af0bf2e0527de8b01","name":"Eric RAKOTONIAINA","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"\/\/www.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4550e2768b98240086e10bbad15bcc71?s=96&r=g&d=mm","contentUrl":"\/\/www.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4550e2768b98240086e10bbad15bcc71?s=96&r=g&d=mm","caption":"Eric RAKOTONIAINA"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/75550"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/news"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/76"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=75550"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/75550\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/75552"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=75550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=75550"},{"taxonomy":"news-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news-category?post=75550"},{"taxonomy":"news-location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.capmad.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news-location?post=75550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}